Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Mexican Health Care System - 1396 Words
Healthcare in Mexico The Mexican health care system had evolved a series of disjointed subsystems that are incapable of delivering universal health insurance. Without greatly restructuring the way healthcare is financed, performance with respect to equity will remain poor. The fact that life expectancy at birth in Mexico has improved from forty-two years in 1940 to seventy-three in 2000, major inequalities persist in health and access to health care. Therefore leaving Mexicoââ¬â¢s healthcare as in today still a work in progress. Then the countryââ¬â¢s Congress passed a bill to ensure healthcare for every mexican without access to it. The goal was explicit: universal coverage. Therefore, by September expecting by the government to have enrolled about 51 million people in the insurance plan they created about six years ago. This effectively reached the target, well at least on paper. Quality varies, and people in poor Guerrero may seek care in nearby Yautepec or Cuernavaca, where Lucila Rivera Dà az, right, waited with her son. Credit Adriana Zehbrauskas for The New York Times The big question, critics contend, is whether all those people actually get the health care the government has promised. Under the plan, children with a disease called leukemia have been cured, women with cancer have been receiving treatment , elderly people with cataract operations and people with H.I.V. are assured their drugs. Usually no cost. Even critics who argue that the government is failing to liveShow MoreRelatedSaudi Arabian And Mexican Health Care Delivery Systems1916 Words à |à 8 PagesHealth Care Access: An Analysis of Saudi Arabian and Mexican Health Care Delivery Systems Access to equal health care is essential for a country to thrive and flourish. Equal access to health care means that all citizens receive the same health care services regardless of race, religion, gender, and socioeconomic status. Unfortunately, health care disparities and unequal access to care is often what many cultures experience. This paper will compare and contrast two very different societies, SaudiRead MoreThe Reform Is Called System Of Social Protection And The Non Communicable Diseases Like Diabetes1546 Words à |à 7 Pagesexpectancy has to do with the healthcare system and the non-communicable diseases like diabetes. It is the opposite in the United States; Mexican-Americans have a longer life expectancy than the Mexicans living in Mexico. About fifty million Mexicans are uninsured and Mexico is trying to fix that by creating a health care system reform. The reform is called System of Social Protection in Health (SSPH); it was created to insure new financial rules for public health care. Also, to have community servicesRead MoreA Short Note On Diabetes And Mexican Immigrants1251 Words à |à 6 PagesIncreased Diabetes in Mexican Immigrants Health Problem Introduction The foundation of the United States was built on migration. Every year new immigrants are coming into the country. Grieco et al. (2010) stated that in 2012 there were 11.7 million immigrants from Mexico living in America. Diabetes among Mexican immigrants have been increasing over the years, and now considered the highest risk group of getting diabetes (Barcellos, Goldman, Smith, 2012; Oââ¬â¢Brien, Alos, Davey, Bueno, Whitaker,Read MoreMexican Immigrants Self Management And Diabetic Control1200 Words à |à 5 Pagesal. (2010) stated that in 2012 there were 11.7 million immigrants from Mexico living in America. Diabetes among Mexican immigrants have been increasing over the years, and now have the highest risk of getting diabetes (Barcellos, Goldman, Smith, 2012; Oââ¬â¢Brien, Alos, Davey, Bueno, Whitaker, 2014). In regards to this, one hypothesis for the escalation is that later generations of Mexican immigrants, specifically the second and third generations, due to the exp osure and overstressed relationship withRead MoreSocial Determinants Of Health Disparities1354 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial determinants of health inequity reflect deeper social divisions, which generate multiple risks that are reproduced over time. Hierarchies of power must be critiqued through the lenses of class and race to make tangible the seemingly abstract connections between social and economic determinants and distribution of health inequity. Racism finds refuge in various forms of material exploitation; narrow interventions that fail to address the root causes that undermine the health and well-being of membersRead MoreThe Culture Of Hispanic Americans Essay1123 Words à |à 5 PagesIt is well known that the United States is made up of several different cultures and the health care system delivers care to a very diverse population. However, depending on ones culture-receiving care may be a challenge at times. In this paper we are going to take a closer look at the culture of Hispanic Americans. The Hispanic population has grown to over 55 million residents with in the United States in 2015, with an estimated growth rate of 2.1% per year (Krogstad Lopez, 2015). Making thisRead MoreCare Giving for the Mexican Elderly1016 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Ageing means an increase in life expectancy, prevalence of chronic disease, and need for health and social care servicesâ⬠(Vladislavovna, 2010, 1). Older people need formal and informal support systems to insure independence and an overall good quality of life. Families friends play a big role in the lives of aging Mexican elderly, ââ¬Å"a social network is the collection of interpersonal and communal bonds that people have throughout their lives to establish social relations that satisfy certain needsRead MoreThe Mexican American Hispanic Patient1575 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction It is essential when entering health care as a professional nurse to realize that health care workers, doctors, nurses, and other health care providers, form their own culture with their own beliefs and attitudes about the care thatââ¬â¢s delivered and the patients whom they serve. Because there are significant barriers to health care for Hispanics, particularly those that are Mexican-American, in order to provide culturally competent care, the professional nurse must implement effectiveRead MoreBenchmark Assignment ââ¬â Heritage Assessment Essay1478 Words à |à 6 PagesAssessment When clinically assessing patients in care settings, it is paramount for health professionals to elicit pertinent information that could be crucial for delivery of care. This is particularly important in the United States because the increasing diversity in racial and ethnic composition of the population has presented cultural challenges that care givers must navigate to provide culturally competent service. Cultural competence during delivery of care requires sensitivity to the cultural, socialRead MoreHealthcare And The United States Vs. Healthcare Essay1262 Words à |à 6 PagesUnited States are similar in that both healthcare systems utilize a combination of public and private insurance (freecontentweb.com). Healthcare has rapidly become an important topic in many countries. This comparison will focus on similarities in healthcare reform, healthcare insurance availability, healthcare access, and healthcare cost of both countries. Prior to healthcare reform in the US and Mexico, millions of people did not have access to health care due to the cost and lack of insurance. Healthcare
Monday, May 18, 2020
Ethical Reasoning Essay The Allegory Of The Cave
Katelyn Pfyl MarQus Wright Lib 100-06 3 December 2017 Ethical Reasoning Essay The ââ¬Å"Allegory of a Cave,â⬠is a theory by Plato regarding human conception. Platoââ¬â¢s major ideas are that knowledge gained through the senses is no more than an opinion. He also says that in order to have correct knowledge we must gain it through philosophical reasoning. In the ââ¬Å"Allegory of the Cave,â⬠Plato talks about the difference between people who mistake sensory knowledge for the truth and people who really do see the truth. The ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠is a letter that was written on April 16, 1963 by Martin Luther King Jr. defending nonviolent resistance to racism. The letter was a response to critical remarks made by the clergymen. The clergymenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The last part to Platoââ¬â¢s theory is the return. The return represents the other prisoners reaction to the escapee returning. It shows that people are scared of knowing the philosophical truths. Like other ancient philosophers, Plato maintains a virtue-b ased eudaemonistic conception of ethics. Throughout our countryââ¬â¢s history one of the most difficult struggles has been between the different races. Racism is the belief in the superiority of one race over another, which often results in discrimination and prejudice towards people based on their race or ethnicity. In todayââ¬â¢s society the use of the term racism does not easily fall under a single definition. The problem goes all the way back to when white America was much like Platoââ¬â¢s prisoners living in an underground cave. The whites were being taught that there was something very special about them and that they were the center that the earth revolved around. Their white skin made them superior to all other people. Just like in Platoââ¬â¢s story, no one could have gone down into the cave and convinced the caged people that what they were seeing was only mere shadows, until they could actually experience the reality for themselves. No one could even suggest to the whites that what they were taught was not the truth. Kingââ¬â¢s ethical philosophy is at the heart of his recognition to the rights, dignity, destiny and potential of Black people. King saw that unless we believe in ourselves, we could not believe in orShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Philosophical Claim That Thought And Contemplation2136 Words à |à 9 PagesThis essay is aimed at reviewing Aristotleââ¬â¢s philosophical claim that thought and contemplation is the highest form of life, with a view to explaining the veracity of his theory. Aristotle, like many other philosophers wrote extensively on a variety of issues. His deep rooted conviction for a society based on such theoretical foundation of thought, contemplation, reason and logic, made him explore the perimeters of knowledge to advance the society on the foundation of knowledge. Most of Aristotleââ¬â¢sRead MorePlato s Interpretation Of Utopia1630 Words à |à 7 PagesPlato and Aristotle shared many differences despite also sharing a teacher student relationship. This ess ay will strive to establish their understandings of reason and the role reason plays in their comprehensions of politics, differentiating between the kinds of reason and politics produced as a result. Plato is regarded as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is recognised as the first political scientist. Platoââ¬â¢s interpretation of Utopia is founded upon the existence of threeRead MoreAristotle s Claim That The Highest Form Of Life2081 Words à |à 9 PagesEXPLAIN AND CRITICALLY EXAMINE ARISTOTLEââ¬â¢S CLAIM THAT THE HIGHEST FORM OF LIFE IS ONE DEDICATED TO THOUGHT AND CONTEMPLATION Introduction: This essay is aimed at reviewing Aristotleââ¬â¢s philosophical claim that thought and contemplation is the highest form of life, with a view to explaining the veracity of his theory. Aristotle, like many other philosophers wrote extensively on a variety of issues. His deep rooted conviction for a society based on such theoretical foundation of thought, contemplationRead MoreEducation, Crisis And The Cultivation Of A Great Leader3160 Words à |à 13 PagesRepublic, p.3). Education is the first point of debate during this exchange of ideas (Plato, The Republic,p.3). It appears to me that Platoââ¬â¢s brilliant use of metaphor in the legendary allegory of the cave is a comparison on the role of education in regard to the human soul. Platoââ¬â¢s depiction of the prisoners in the cave is a scene I would imagine is referencing humanity without education. Plato attempts to explain the lack of education as a complete limitation of the individual in the following excerptRead More Ex amining Mark Twains Work to Determine If He Was Racist Essay4909 Words à |à 20 Pagesstatement as patronizing blacks by claiming the entire race only has certain fine qualities. That argument reaches a too far. More objectionable is the allegation that in the Louis Budd version of Mark Twain: Collected Tales, Sketches, Speeches, and Essays Twain picked up the ugly habit of depicting the corrupt American as ââ¬Ëcoloredââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëslavishââ¬â¢ in the 1880ââ¬â¢s (Ladd 101). Although this type of speech was in vogue within the ââ¬Ëeastern literary establishmentââ¬â¢ of that time Twainââ¬â¢s adoption of their terminology
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Women of the Black Arts Movement
The Black Arts Movement began in the 1960s and lasted through the 1970s. The movement was founded by Amiri Baraka (Leroi Jones) following the assassination of Malcolm X in 1965. Literary critic Larry Neal argues that the Black Arts Movement was the ââ¬Å"aesthetic and spiritual sister of Black Power.â⬠Like the Harlem Renaissance, the Black Arts Movement was an important literary and artistic movement that influenced African-American thought. During this time period, several African-American publishing companies, theaters, journals, magazines, and institutions were established. The contributions of African-American women during the Black Arts Movement cannot be ignored as many explored themes such as racism, sexism, social class, and capitalism. Sonia Sanchez Wilsonia Benita Driver was born on September 9, 1934, in Birmingham. Following the death of her mother, Sanchez lived with her father in New York City. In 1955, Sanchez earned a bachelorââ¬â¢s in political science from Hunter College (CUNY). As a college student, Sanchez began writing poetry and developed a writerââ¬â¢s workshop in lower Manhattan. Working with Nikki Giovanni, Haki R. Madhubuti, and Etheridge Knight, Sanchez formed the ââ¬Å"Broadside Quartet.â⬠Throughout her career as a writer, Sanchez has published more than 15 collections of poetry including Morning Haikuà (2010); Shake Loose My Skin: New and Selected Poemsà (1999); Does Your House Have Lions? (1995); Homegirls Handgrenadesà (1984); Iââ¬â¢ve Been a Woman: New and Selected Poemsà (1978); A Blues Book for Blue Black Magical Womenà (1973); Love Poemsà (1973); We a BaddDDD Peopleà (1970); and Homecomingà (1969). Sanchez has also published several plays including Black Cats Back and Uneasy Landingsà (1995), Iââ¬â¢m Black When Iââ¬â¢m Singing, Iââ¬â¢m Blue When I Ainââ¬â¢tà (1982),à Malcolm Man/Donââ¬â¢t Live Here No Moââ¬â¢ (1979), Uh Huh: But How Do It Free Us?à (1974), Dirty Hearts ââ¬Ë72à (1973), The Bronx Is Nextà (1970), andà Sister Son/jià (1969). A childrenââ¬â¢s book author, Sanchez has written A Sound Investment and Other Storiesà (1979), The Adventures of Fat Head, Small Head, and Square Headà (1973), and Itââ¬â¢s a New Day: Poems for Young Brothas and Sistuhsà (1971). Sanchez is a retired college professor who resides in Philadelphia. Audre Lorde Writer Joan Martin argues in Black Women Writers (1950-1980): A Critical Evaluation that Audre Lordeââ¬â¢s work ââ¬Å"rings with passion, sincerity, perception, and depth of feeling.â⬠Lorde was born in New York City to Caribbean parents. Her first poem was published in Seventeen magazine. Throughout her career, Lorde published in several collections includingà New York Head Shop and Museumà (1974),à Coalà (1976),à and The Black Unicorn (1978). Her poetry often reveals themes dealing with love, and lesbian relationships. As a self-described ââ¬Å"black, lesbian, mother, warrior, poet,â⬠Lorde explores social injustices such as racism, sexism, and homophobia in her poetry and prose. Lorde died in 1992. bell hooks bell hooks was born Gloria Jean Watkinsà on September 25, 1952, in Kentucky. Early in her career as a writer, she began using the pen name bell hooks in honor of her maternal great-grandmother, Bell Blair Hooks. Most of hooksââ¬â¢ work explores the connection between race, capitalism, and gender. Through her prose, Hooks argues that gender, race, and capitalism all work together to oppress and dominate people in society. Throughout her career, hooks has published more than thirty books, including the noted Ainââ¬â¢t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism in 1981. In addition, she has published articles in scholarly journals and mainstream publications. She appears in documentaries and films as well. hooks notes that her greatest influences have been abolitionist Sojourner Truth along with Paulo Freire and Martin Luther King, Jr. hooks is a Distinguished Professor of English at the City College of the City University of New York. Sources Evans, Mari. Black Women Writers (1950-1980): A Critical Evaluation. Paperback, 1 edition, Anchor, August 17, 1984. Hooks, Bell. Ainââ¬â¢t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism. 2 Edition, Routledge, October 16, 2014.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Anorexia Nervosa Research Paper - 733 Words
Prevalence of anorexia nervosa (AN) continues to be on the rise. AN has the highest lethality of all psychiatric conditions; its chronicity is due to high levels of psychiatric morbidity, common relapse, unknown etiology, and great variability in the course of illness and final outcome (Guarda, 2008). Characterized by pathological food-restraining behaviors, intense fear of gaining weight, and distorted perceptions of oneââ¬â¢s body weight and size (Hooley, Butcher, Nock, Mineka, 2016), this paper will examine the etiology, assessment, prognosis, and treatment of anorexia nervosa. Etiology Although research is still ongoing regarding the actual causative mechanisms for AN, biological and socio-cultural models as well as individual factorsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦These genetic and biological predispositions are also thought to maintain the illness and determine the severity and chronicity of AN (Woerwag-Mehta Treasure, 2008). Socio-cultural Factors Predisposing social factors include, isolation, at-risk occupations for AN (athlete or ballet dancing), abuse, overprotective parenting, and attachment difficulties (Woerwag-Mehta Treasure, 2008). Perpetuating factors include family dynamics (pattern of interaction, communication style), maladaptive parenting behavior, and highly expressed criticisms (Woerwag-Mehta Treasure, 2008). These social risk factors for AN are precipitated by stressful life events or cultural values (Woerwag-Mehta Treasure, 2008). Current social norms that present an exaggerated emphasis on excessive thinness have a large influence on the etiology of AN than any other factor. There is no denying the influence that the media continues to have on the development of AN. Countless studies on the changes of ideal body standards portrayed in the media over time in western society have trended towards thinner and thinner body ideals; there is observed to be aShow MoreRelatedââ¬Å" Anorexia Nervosa â⬠Research Paper3155 Words à |à 13 Pagesââ¬Å" ANOREXIA NERVOSA â⬠INTRODUCTION Most of us have heard at least one story of an emaciated teen age girl who starves herself because sheââ¬â¢s convinced sheââ¬â¢s fat. But despite anorexiaââ¬â¢s TV ââ¬â talk show familiarity, misconceptions about it abound. As a result, many sufferers can often go moths or even years before someone notices that theyââ¬â¢re sick and steers them toward help. Some teenage girls go through this kind of disorder at different times of their lives. This kind of illnessRead MoreAnorexia Nervos A Serious Physical And Emotional Illness Essay1521 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction What is anorexia? According to Merriam-Webster, anorexia is defined as, ââ¬Å"A serious physical and emotional illness in which an abnormal fear of being fat leads to very poor eating habits and dangerous weight lossâ⬠(Anorexia, Merriam-Webster). Or in other words, those who suffer from anorexia have a fear of being fat, so they consume little to no food. Anorexia is also linked to the anorexia nervosa, which is an illness that can potentially be a life threatening eating disorder causedRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1493 Words à |à 6 PagesHDFS 408 Hernandez Illness Paper ââ¬â Anorexia Nervosa February 28, 2016 According to the Mayo Clinic (2016), eating disorders are ââ¬Å"conditions related to persistent eating behaviors that negatively impact your health, your emotions, and your ability to function in important areas of life.â⬠One such eating disorder is anorexia nervosa. Not to be confused with anorexia, which is simply a general loss of appetite that can be attributed to many medical ailments, anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorderRead MoreEating Disorders And Young Women1674 Words à |à 7 Pagessustain their normal body functions. Such persons can equally be obsessed with thoughts of food and exercises, an aspect that may result in them having distorted bodies. Millions of American citizens suffer from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating, as well as eating disorders that are not otherwise specified (EDNOS). The most worrying concern nonetheless, is the fact that close to 90% of those suffering from eating disorders are adolescent s and young women, theRead MoreThe Hidden Causes and Effects of Anorexia and Bulimia781 Words à |à 3 Pages The Hidden Causes and Effects of Anorexia and Bulimia There two general types of eating disorders Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. There is also Anorexic Bulimics. The first type and the subtype is anorexics and the bulimic anorexics. From research shown in the article, Cognitive Styles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa, AN patients (Anorexia Nervosa) Patients have weight loss due to pure diet. Also there are those in the subtype AB (Anorexic Bulimics), ââ¬Å"alsoRead More The Prevalence Of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, And Binge Eating Disorder1723 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Prevalence Of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, And Binge Eating Disorder How prevalent is anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and other eating disorders? Without the knowledge of research, one is likely to think eating disorders are quite prevalent in society today. However, research proves that eating disorders, in general, are not as prevalent as one might think without any knowledge of the subject. Prevalence of an eating disorder refers to the number of cases of an eating disorderRead MoreA Research On Schizophrenia And Anorexia Nervosa1269 Words à |à 6 Pages permanent, or heritable. In my chosen paper, the researchers are looking into how the social environment can ââ¬Ëget into the mindââ¬â¢ in a way that results in psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder (MDD), post-dramatic stress disorder (PTSD), anorexia nervosa, and substance dependence. Even though the review article covers five types of mental disorders, Iââ¬â¢m going to focus on schizophrenia and anorexia nervosa. Overtime, research has shown a robus t relation between theRead MoreAnorexia Nervos A Serious Disease996 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Anorexia nervosa is a very serious disease that involves the mind and the body. This paper will describe the disease itself, signs and symptoms, diagnostic measures, treatment and complications, and nursing considerations. After reading this paper the reader will be more knowledgeable about the disease and how to acknowledge patients who are suffering with anorexia nervosa and treat them accordingly. Body Anorexia nervosa, otherwise known as fat phobia, is a disease that can be describedRead MoreBackground History of Anorexia Nervosa1452 Words à |à 6 PagesHISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF ANOREXIA NERVOSA Anorexia nervosaââ¬â¢s (AN) first descriptions began during the twelfth and thirteenth century with the historical Saint Catherine of Siena (Deans, 2011). It is related to participating in religious functions and medieval practices of self-starvation (Deans, 2011). Furthermore, the death of popular singer, Karen Carpenter in 1983 created the societal awareness about the effect of anorexia nervosa and become widely known at the end of the twentieth century (RaderRead MoreSymptoms And Signs Of Eating Disorders1133 Words à |à 5 Pages People who suffer from an eating disorder are sometimes or to be fair always get the attention of media. Thatââ¬â¢s simply because such diseases are hard or difficult to be treated and they get to be a big point of interest and they receive the research attention. So what are eating disorders? And what are the symptoms and signs of an eating disorder? Well, an eating disorder is a definite disturbance of eating habits or weight-control behavior and itââ¬â¢s not a secondary due to any disorder. Over the
Genting Plantation Berhad Free Essays
Genting Plantations Berhad (ââ¬Å"Genting Plantationsâ⬠), formerly known as Asiatic Development Berhad, is one of the fastest growing plantation companies listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia (formerly known as Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange). Incorporated in Malaysia as a private limited company on 29 September 1977, under the name of Asiatic Development Sdn Bhd, it became a wholly owned subsidiary of Genting Berhad (ââ¬Å"Gentingâ⬠) on 22 February 1980 to spearhead Gentingââ¬â¢s plantation business. Listed on Bursa Malaysia on 30 August 1982, Genting Plantations currently ranks amongst the top 10 listed companies in terms of market capitalisation in the plantation sector. We will write a custom essay sample on Genting Plantation Berhad or any similar topic only for you Order Now As at 30 April 2009, Genting Plantations is a 54. 7% owned subsidiary of Genting Berhad. In April 1980, Genting Plantations commenced business through the successful acquisition of the Rubber Trust Group comprising 3 Hong Kong domiciled rubber companies which owned some 13,700 hectares of plantation land in Peninsular Malaysia. In June 1981, the Ko Rubber Companies, which owned about 10,000 hectares of plantation land in Peninsular Malaysia, were acquired by Genting Group and through a restructuring exercise in 1983, some 9,268 hectares of these plantation land and businesses were transferred to Genting Plantations. In the same year, Genting Plantations acquired a further 676 hectares of oil palm plantation and a 30 tonne per hour oil mill. These acquisitions would have now proven to be most astute decisions judging by the development potential of some of the land and the capital appreciation that has since taken place, particularly the 3,200 hectare ââ¬â Genting Kulai Besar Estate which is now being developed as the mega Genting Indahpura project in Kulai, Johor. Recognising the scarcity of land in Peninsular Malaysia, Genting Group started making inroads into Sabah. In 1985, Genting Group acquired Asiatic SDC Sdn Bhd, whose plantation business comprised some 4,000 hectares of oil palm plantation and a 20 tonnes per hour oil mill. In a subsequent rationalisation of Genting Groupââ¬â¢s plantation activities, ownership of ASDC was transferred to Genting Plantations in 1991. A quick succession of land acquisitions in Sabah ensued for Genting Plantations, starting with the takeover of Tanjung Bahagia Sdn Bhd in 1988 which owns 8,094 hectares of jungle land, followed by a joint venture arrangement with Landworthy Sdn Bhd (now known as Asiatic Tanjung Bahagia Sdn Bhd) in 1989 which added another 4,039 hectares. Between 1991 and 1996, another 5,730 hectares were acquired. With all these jungle lands fully cultivated, Genting Plantations, with its long term vision to further its plantation interest, continues to expand its land bank. Notable acquisitions include the 8,830-hectare agricultural land near the Sungai Tongod and the 5,611-hectare oil palm estate near Bukit Garam in 2001 and 2002 respectively. And in May 2004, Genting Plantations has completed yet another acquisition of some 6,753 hectares of oil palm estates together with a 60 tonnes per hour oil mill in Kinabatangan, Sabah. In June 2005, Genting Plantations embarked on its maiden foray into the plantation business overseas. This expansion of plantation activities in the Republic of Indonesia is on a joint venture basis with a respectable palm oil producer in the country, the Sepanjang Group. The Genting Plantations-Sepanjang 70:30 joint venture will develop some 76,000 hectares of agricultural land into oil palm plantation. Genting Plantations entered into another joint venture in 2008 to develop 45,000 hectares in Ketapang. Following these recent acquisitions, Genting Plantationsââ¬â¢s current land bank is slated to increase to over 186,000 hectares in Indonesia and Malaysia; an impressive 14-fold increase since 1980. The Group continues to be actively working towards adding more. At present, Genting Plantations owns 6 oil mills, one in Peninsular Malaysia, which attained the ISO 9002(1994) Quality Management Systems status in 2001 (which was subsequently updated to the ISO 9001(2000) in 2002) and the others in Sabah. Total milling capacity to date is 265 tonnes per hour. In 1994, Genting Plantations entered into a joint venture with a Sarawak state agency to establish a 30/60 tonnes per hour palm oil mill in Serian, Sarawak. This mill scored a hattrick when it was awarded the Anugerah Industri Sawit Malaysia, in recognition of its high oil extraction rate, by PORLA since its commissioning in August 1997. Whilst plantation business remains the core activity, Genting Plantations has since ventured into property development with the objectives to unlock the potential of its strategically located land bank and to reduce its dependence on single source income. The first project by Genting Plantationsââ¬â¢s property arm, Genting Property Sdn Bhd (ââ¬Å"Genting Propertyâ⬠) is the 55-hectare Genting Cheng Perdana in Central Melaka. Officially launched in October 1993, the project has turned out to be quite a success with its first phase of single- and double-storey houses completed and handed over to purchasers about 9 months ahead of schedule. Since then, 3 other phases have been completed and handed over in good time. What followed next was the launching of the 284-hectare Genting Permaipura project in late 1994. Located about 10 km from the fast-growing town of Sungai Petani, Kedah, a town poised to become the commercial/industrial hub of the northern region in Malaysia, Genting Permaipura comprises commercial and entertainment centres, bungalow lots, residential houses and shop-offices. Also included in this project is an 18-hole golf course with a 2-tier driving range which sprawls over 160 acres of prime land against the majestic backdrop of Gunung Jerai and a clubhouse, The Genting Permaipura Golf Country Club. Further, in its push to the forefront of property development, Genting Property had embarked on another project ââ¬â the massive Genting Indahpura or ââ¬Å"Beautiful Cityâ⬠project at Kulai, Johor. Spanning over 30 years, this project located just 30 km north from the bustling and fast growing city of Johor Bahru involves the development of about 3,200 hectares of plantation land in Kulai, Johor, into a self-contained township. Genting Indahpura is conceptualised as a fully-integrated development complementing the Stateââ¬â¢s plan to upgrade the existing Kulai town into a sub-regional centre complete with all modern amenities and convenience, and generously landscaped town parks and green lungs for healthy and recreational pursuits. The projectââ¬â¢s attraction lies in its excellent location which enjoys easy access from virtually every transportation route ââ¬â road linkages through the North-South Expressway and the Second Link from Singapore; air linkages through the Sultan Ismail International airport in Senai 10 minutes away; and rail links through the Federal Railway lines. Genting Plantations also has other large tracts of land with development potential. These will continuously be monitored as to the timing and the type of development most suited in relation to their locations. With low land holding cost and huge reserves of own land bank, Genting Plantations can aspire to play a bigger role in the property sector in Malaysia in the near future. Moving forward, the Group, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Asiatic Centre for Genome Technology Sdn Bhd (ââ¬Å"ACGTâ⬠), has ventured into the biotechnology industry in 2006. ACGT has set up an equally owned joint venture with Synthetic Genomics Inc ââ¬Å"Synthetic Genomicsâ⬠), a privately held company dedicated to commercializing synthetic genomic processes and naturally occurring processes for alternative energy resources. The joint venture is tasked to carry out research and development activities on the use of genomics-based techniques and tools to increase the yield and profit stream from crop plants. It will initially focus on whole genome sequencing of oil palm. Synthetic Genomics, which was founded by genome pioneer J Craig Venter, Ph. D. will use its expertise in DNA sequencing to enable SGSI-Asiatic Limited to develop a comprehensive genomic study of oil palm whilst ACGT will be the exclusive agent and sole licensee, on a worldwide basis, for commercialising the technologies developed. In May 2008, the joint venture announced that it had successfully completed the first draft assembly of the oil palm genome. For more information, please visit www. acgt. asia. Genting Plantations is actively involved in environmental conservation and committed to sustainable development of oil palm cultivation. Since 1999, Genting Plantations has collaborated with World Wide Fund for Nature (ââ¬Å"WWFâ⬠) in support of its ââ¬Å"Partners for Wetlandsâ⬠) programme to conserve the Kinabatangan floorplains aimed at rehabilitating and restoring riverine and wetland habitats as wildlife sanctuary and preservation of biodiversity. The Kinabatangan floorplains will serve as a corridor for wildlife movement of Borneo flagship species, such as pygmy elephant, orang utan and proboscis monkey. The Group, noted as the first plantation company to participate in the programme, has extended its partnership with WWF for another 15 years from 2006. On the international front, the Group is one of the first 14 members of the Roundtable of Sustainable Palm Oil (ââ¬Å"RSPOâ⬠), a multi-stakeholder association, whose primary objective is to promote the production and use of sustainable palm oil through co-operation within the supply chain and open dialogue with its stakeholders. Genting Plantations will continue to pursue and adopt good plantation management practices to uphold the well being of the environment it operates in. How to cite Genting Plantation Berhad, Essay examples
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Write an essay on "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. Answer: Based on the bestseller book of Stephen R. Covey The seven habits of highly effective people, there are seven important habits that each individual should be following to achieve success in life. These habits are intended to enhance the inner skills of people and let them grow as a person as well as achieve success in professional life. This discussion is going to present these seven secrets plus an extra eighth secret and discusses the ways by which an individual can use these habits to become an effective bank branch manager. The seven habits discussed by Covey are being proactive, beginning with the end in mind, first things first, think win/win, seeking knowledge to understand first, then to understood, synergizing and the seventh one is sharpen the saw (Covey 2014). These seven habits are the basal structure to achieve success and to serve a number of people through our work. Being a bank Brach manager, the primary duty is to keep the belongings of thousand s of people safe and secure. Several precautions are taken by the bank to keep these belongings safe (Jahanshani et al. 2014). However, if the environment within the branch is not cordial and there is no coordination between the staff, customers does not consider that bank a safe place to save their money or belongings. Hence, the role of branch manager is very important, as it is his responsibility to develop coordination between staff and customers. The first habit of being proactive defines ones responsibility or response ability. Proactivity cannot be practiced as it is the sense of responsibility that comes from inside. I can use this habit, as I am able to sense my responsibilities at times and can use resources and initiatives to achieve success. This habit is to help me with making decisions in direct, indirect and critical problematic situations. My leadership quality, organization and communication skills are determining factors, as without these I would not be able to understand the problem and concerns of my staff as well as my customers. The second and third habit is about making correct decisions at correct time and estimating the result before commencement of any new project (Barna 2013). It is my duty as a branch manager to understand the effect of any implemented scheme for the betterment of customers and coworkers. Before agreeing to any new project or scheme, I will be assessing the result of those projects. Fur thermore, I have to make weekly and monthly goals for my team so that it is easier for them to track their success and I can get an idea of their weaknesses and lags, for amendment. According to the fourth habit, I should be implementing different ways to motivate and inspire my team to perform better every week and month and share their experiences and accountabilities while achieving those to influence others to achieve the same. Fifth and sixth habit is to maintain balance between the organization and customers. Fifth habit makes me understand the need to listening to the problems of customers as well as my team staff. Being a proactive manager, I will be looking for ways to help my customers and giving accurate feedback. Whereas, the sixth habit makes me demonstrate different problem solving skills using different alternatives provided by the staff. Finally the seventh secret that demonstrates the full strength and highest ability of each individual of the team (Barna 2013). This habit will enhance my ability to motivate the spirit and capability of every team members to achieve ultimate success. The abovementioned seven habits are to improve me as a leader and enhance my abilities to understand the needs of customers as well as my team members. Further, there is another habit demonstrated by Stephen R. Covey namely the 8th habit: from effectiveness to greatness. This habit talks about the importance of human voice (Covey 2013). The human voice can be utilized to inspire, influence negatively as well as positively. People generally use their voice for spreading spiritual, body, mind and heart related talks. Whenever we are completely involved in something, all these four aspects are engaged in that task. This habit will provide me a mental, spiritual, physical and emotional strength to amend different changes in my organization. The habit will give strength to positive consequences and will inspire me to focus on fairness, respect, kindness, honesty, integrity and service. These will enhance my moral authority, which will help to improve the formal authority, leading to posit ive result. This is important as people nowadays go to office and mark their bodily presence. Therefore, Covey has mentioned loosing voice. This was the eight habits by which I will be able to enhance my ability as a branch manager to help the customers as well as team members. References Barna, G., 2013.The power of team leadership: Achieving success through shared responsibility. WaterBrook. https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=Bx1prgRXl7wCoi=fndpg=PA1dq=importance+of+leadership+for+successots=9_j2RVHkV8sig=aT52P9x52Kz6_FOaQqagBvxxYjo#v=onepageq=importance%20of%20leadership%20for%20successf=false Covey, S.R., 2013.The 8th habit: From effectiveness to greatness. Simon and Schuster. https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=LZyYKAb8Be4Coi=fndpg=PA1dq=8th+habits+by+stephen+r+coveyots=M-kXMbj-mxsig=bichSNGAQPBSC4UF1tT7dYFDiAM#v=onepageq=8th%20habits%20by%20stephen%20r%20coveyf=false Covey, S.R., 2014.The 7 habits of highly effective families. St. Martin's Press.https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=OmrfAwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=7+habits+by+stephen+r+coveyots=KPZb0We3MRsig=B0_fN7Fafmdb8vOAfyXJJcc7s54#v=onepageq=7%20habits%20by%20stephen%20r%20coveyf=false Jahanshani, A.A., Hajizadeh, G.M.A., Mirdhamadi, S.A., Nawaser, K. and Khaksar, S.M.S., 2014. Study the effects of customer service and product quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Seyed_Mohammad_Sadegh_Khaksar/publication/235791092_Study_of_the_effects_of_customer_service_and_product_quality_on_customer_satisfaction_and_loyalty/links/57a096fb08ae94f454eb4c9d.pdf
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Genetics of alcoholism Essay Example For Students
Genetics of alcoholism Essay The focus of this paper is alcoholism. The aspects that will be examined in the following pages are the biology of alcoholism, and the genetic basis determining that alcoholism is a hereditary disease. Clarification of the phases of alcoholism as well as possible explanations of the nature of the disease will be offered. Examination of studies concerning biological markers associated with alcoholism and advanced animal testing will allow further understanding of alcoholism and related problems. With these biological components established, it is important to further explore a study of alcoholism in different ethnic groups, countries and cultures and as it relates to gender. The role that alcoholism plays in varying cultures and the reasons behind its presence it is still largely debated. Despite all of the studies and information gathered thus far, scientists are still largely undecided as to the precise etiology of this disease because of its extremely complicated combination of physical and psychological components. Due to the complicated combination of aspects that form alcoholism researchers have defined phases that attempt to separate contributors not in matters of importance, but chronology. The first phase of alcoholic tendencies begins before birth and continues to the subjects first alcoholic experience. Here in the predromal phase, genetic factors, intra uterine factors and childhood environment all contribute to the susceptibility of a person to alcoholism. It is obvious from this point why alcoholism runs in families; genetics, intra uterine conditions and childhood environment would all be greatly influenced by an alcoholic mother. The second stage of alcoholic development is the induction phase, this is the period in which a psychological attachment to alcohol is developed through a variety of the pleasure giving aspects that alcohol may have for the subject. The next phase is physical dependence, it is characterized by withdrawal, craving, and tremors and often a complete inability to control or curb drinking (Kissin, 1972). One postulation by researchers and theorists is that there is a distinct psychopathology associated with alcoholism that allows an otherwise non-functional individual to feel secure enough to participate in society. Partanen et. al. (1966) found correlation between emotional instability and the likelihood of developing alcohol abuse problems. Another theory suggests that alcoholism is a conflict between dependence and interdependence. This idea continues along the same lines submitting that one of the possible reasons for a lower incidence of alcoholism among females is an acceptance of dependency on their part due to societal conditioning (Kissen and Barry, 1972). Children of alcoholic parents have been found to be 3 to 5 times more likely to themselves become alcoholics (Steen, 1996). This number is influenced by many factors independent of heredity, however the genetic basis for alcoholism is widely believed and studied in hopes of finding a concrete example to better understand and treat the disease. It has been estimated that genetics account for 50- 60 % of the risk for alcoholism (Roebuck and Kessler, 1972). One significant way that the genetic basis for alcoholism has been demonstrated is with twin studies. One of the twin studies examined here took place in Finland in 1966 to determine the inheritance of the tendency to use alcoholic beverages. The Finland study consisted only of male twins; both monozygotic and dizygotic pairs were used. These twins had been raised together in most cases and therefore the information given must be considered as having been influenced by environment. The study determined a considerable degree of heritablility in the areas of density and amount of alcohol consumed but saw little correlation in the fields of lack of control or social complications arising from alcohol use (Partanen, et. al., 1966). .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .postImageUrl , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:hover , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:visited , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:active { border:0!important; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:active , .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889 .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaf18d12b003fbcbf55df5165d51d1889:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Isolation Precautions Essay These findings suggest that while a propensity for alcoholism is inherited in many cases, the degree to which it affects the life of an individual remains unaffected by biology. A later twin study, conducted in Sweden and reported in 1987 also studied only male pairs but in this case the twins were adopted into non-relative families at a young age. This split-twin study allowed researchers to determine to a greater extent the importance of environmental exposure in regards to alcoholism. In this study it was found that children who had no history of alcoholism in their .
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